Public Safety - Handgun Permits - Expiration and Renewal Periods for Retired Law Enforcement Officer
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90th Texas Legislature · 2027 Session
Texas Gun Bill Tracker
Every firearm and weapons bill filed for the 2027 Texas legislative session, sorted as pro-gun or anti-gun, with the official text one click away. We also track Congress and Maryland.
Updated from official sources every night. Last updated 11/13/2026.
Current law Texas gun law: the main statutes
- Penal Code 46.02Unlawful carrying of a handgun: who may not carry, and how a handgun may be carried
- Penal Code 46.03Places where weapons are prohibited
- Penal Code 46.04Unlawful possession of a firearm, including by a person convicted of a felony
- Penal Code 46.05Prohibited weapons, such as machine guns, explosive weapons and armor-piercing ammunition
- Penal Code 46.06Unlawful transfer of certain weapons, including to minors
- Penal Code 46.13Making a firearm accessible to a child
- Government Code ch. 411, subch. HThe License to Carry a Handgun; section 411.172 sets eligibility, generally age 21
- Local Government Code 229.001Limits on city regulation of firearms, ammunition and accessories
- Penal Code 30.05, 30.06, 30.07Trespass notices: firearms generally, and concealed or open carry by license holders
- Penal Code 9.31, 9.32, 9.41, 9.42Self-defense, deadly force, and protection of property
- Code of Criminal Procedure art. 18.191Firearms seized when a person is taken into custody for mental health reasons
Links open the official text at statutes.capitol.texas.gov. Laws change; the official site has the current version.
Current law Maryland gun law: the main statutes
- Public Safety 5-117.1Handgun Qualification License, required to buy, rent or receive a handgun (with exceptions)
- Public Safety Title 5, Subtitle 1Regulated firearms: sales, transfers and who may possess them (starting at 5-101)
- Public Safety Title 5, Subtitle 3Permits to wear, carry or transport a handgun (starting at 5-301)
- Criminal Law 4-203Wearing, carrying or transporting a handgun, and the exceptions
- Criminal Law 4-111Carrying a firearm in specified locations
- Criminal Law 4-303Assault weapons
- Criminal Law 4-305Detachable magazines holding more than 10 rounds: manufacture, sale, purchase, receipt and transfer
- Criminal Law 4-104Leaving a loaded firearm where an unsupervised minor can reach it
- Public Safety Title 5, Subtitle 6Extreme risk protective orders (starting at 5-601)
- Public Safety Title 5, Subtitle 7Unfinished frames and receivers, and unserialized firearms (starting at 5-701)
Links open the official text at mgaleg.maryland.gov. Laws change; the official site has the current version.
Pro-gun
Regulated Firearms - Seven-Day Waiting Period - Exceptions
Firearms - Right to Purchase, Own, Possess, and Carry
Handgun Permits - Special Endorsement for Security Clearance Holders
Handgun Roster Reform
Public Safety - Handgun Permit Requirement - Repeal (Maryland Constitutional Carry Act)
Regulated Firearms - Seven-Day Waiting Period - Exceptions
Public Safety - Handgun Permits - Expiration and Renewal Periods for Retired Law Enforcement Officer
Handgun Roster Reform
Relating to the classification of certain sales of firearms as occasional sales for purposes of sales and use taxes.
Relating to the issuance of a license to carry a handgun to certain federal judges.
Relating to the applicability to election judges of a prohibition on the carrying of a concealed handgun at a polling place.
Relating to an expiration date extension for a license to carry a handgun following renewal materials submission.
Relating to an expiration date extension for a license to carry a handgun following renewal materials submission.
Relating to the carrying of concealed handguns by handgun license holders on the premises of certain polling places on the day of an election or while early voting is in progress.
Relating to the carrying of weapons by community supervision and corrections department officers, juvenile probation officers, and certain retired law enforcement officers and to criminal liability for taking a weapon from certain of those officers.
Relating to the expunction of arrest records and files for certain defendants placed on deferred adjudication community supervision for the unlawful carrying of a handgun.
Relating to evidence in certain civil actions that entry on a property by a license holder with a concealed handgun was forbidden.
Special Operations Forces Concealed Carry Act
Protecting Privacy in Purchases Act
Veterans 2nd Amendment Protection Act
Firearm Freedom Act of 2026
To amend title 18, United States Code, to establish nationwide concealed carry reciprocity for certain members of the Armed Forces, and for other purposes.
Protecting Our Second Amendment Data Act
Special Operations Forces Concealed Carry Act
District of Columbia Firearm Freedom Act
Tribal Firearm Access Act
Tribal Firearm Access Act
Gun Owner Registration Information Protection Act
Gun Owner Registration Information Protection Act
Second Amendment Restoration Act of 2025
Firearm Access During Shutdowns Act
Firearm Access During Shutdowns Act of 2025
Constitutional Concealed Carry Reciprocity Act of 2025
Firearm Due Process Protection Act of 2025
FIREARM Act
To require the District of Columbia to permit Members of Congress who have a valid license or permit which is issued pursuant to the law of a State which permits the Member to carry a concealed firearm, or who is otherwise entitled to carry a concealed firearm in the State in which the Member resides, to carry a concealed firearm in the District of Columbia, and for other purposes.
An act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14.
Relating to the renewal of a license to carry a handgun.
Relating to certain procedures required for the denial of certain applications for a license to carry a handgun.
Relating to the collection and confidentiality of information regarding firearms in agency foster homes; creating a civil penalty.
Relating to the issuance of a license to carry a handgun to certain retired county court judges.
Relating to municipal and county firearm buyback programs.
Relating to the carrying of handguns by tactical medical professionals while on duty providing support to tactical units of law enforcement agencies.
Relating to the recognition of a handgun license issued by another state.
Relating to the issuance of a license to carry a handgun to certain active and retired judicial officers.
Relating to the prohibition of short-barrel firearms.
Protecting Gun Owners in Bankruptcy Act
FIREARM Act
Relating to the authority of a municipality or county to regulate certain matters related to firearms, air guns, archery equipment, and other weapons and related supplies.
Relating to the open carrying of a handgun by a uniformed school marshal.
Federal Law Enforcement Officer Service Weapon Purchase Act of 2025
LEOSA Reform Act
Protecting the Mailing of Firearms Act
PROTECT the Second Amendment Act
RIFLE Act
RIFLE Act
Freedom from Unfair Gun Taxes Act of 2025
Freedom from Unfair Gun Taxes Act
PARTS Act of 2025
Protecting the Right to Keep and Bear Arms Act of 2025
Traveler’s Gun Rights Act
Traveler's Gun Rights Act
Veterans 2nd Amendment Protection Act of 2025
Defending Veterans’ Second Amendment Rights Act
ATF Transparency Act
Veterans 2nd Amendment Restoration Act of 2025
LEOSA Reform Act
Protecting the Second Amendment in Financial Services Act
A bill to prohibit the Secretary of the Interior and the Secretary of Agriculture from prohibiting the use of lead ammunition or tackle on certain Federal land or water under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of the Interior and the Secretary of Agriculture, and for other purposes.
PLCAA Federal Jurisdiction Act
PLCAA Federal Jurisdiction Act
No User Fees for Gun Owners Act
SHUSH Act
SHUSH Act
National Constitutional Carry Act
RIFLE Act of 2025
ATF Transparency Act
ATF Accountability Act of 2025
PARTS Act of 2025
No Retaining Every Gun In a System That Restricts Your Rights Act
No Retaining Every Gun In a System That Restricts Your Rights Act
Safe Bases Act of 2025
Sporting Firearms Access Act of 2025
SAGA Act
Constitutional Concealed Carry Reciprocity Act of 2025
Preventing Unjust Red Flag Laws Act of 2025
Abolish the ATF Act
Abolish the ATF Act
No SmartPay for Anti-2A Companies Act
Relating to the carrying or possession of a handgun by a district or county clerk and the issuance of a handgun license to a district or county clerk.
Relating to prohibited local regulation with respect to a firearm or air gun.
Relating to the carrying or possession of a handgun by certain retired judges and justices.
Relating to prohibiting a person or entity from surveilling, reporting, or tracking the purchase of firearms, ammunition, and accessories through the use of certain merchant category codes; imposing a civil penalty.
Relating to the carrying of a handgun by certain first responders.
Relating to the carrying of a handgun by a license holder in a motor vehicle.
Relating to authority of the governor and certain political subdivisions to regulate firearms, ammunition, knives, air guns, explosives, and combustibles and certain associated businesses during certain disasters and emergencies.
Relating to carrying and storing a handgun or handgun ammunition by a hotel guest.
Relating to the carrying and possession of a handgun by a public junior college school marshal.
Relating to provisions governing the carrying of a firearm by a person who is 21 years of age or older and not otherwise prohibited by state or federal law from possessing the firearm and to other provisions related to the carrying, possessing, transporting, or storing of a firearm or other weapon; creating criminal offenses.
Relating to the enforcement of certain federal laws regulating firearms, firearm accessories, and firearm ammunition within the State of Texas.
Relating to a license to carry a handgun for a person who is at increased risk of becoming a victim of violence.
Relating to the possession, carrying, or transportation of a firearm or alcoholic beverage by certain persons during the use of an easement.
Relating to the carrying or storage of a handgun by a school marshal.
Relating to local, state, and federal regulation of firearm suppressors.
Relating to the carrying of holstered handguns by handgun license holders.
Relating to prohibited contracts with companies that discriminate against the firearm or ammunition industries.
Relating to the demonstration of weapons proficiency by qualified retired law enforcement officers.
Relating to a sales and use tax exemption for firearm safety equipment.
Relating to the manner of carrying a handgun by a person who holds a license under Subchapter H, Chapter 411, Government Code.
Relating to the offense of possessing a weapon in a secured area of an airport.
Relating to the storage of firearms and ammunition in the same locked location in certain foster homes.
Relating to a license to carry a handgun for certain young adults who are protected under certain court orders related to family violence.
No bills match these filters.
Anti-gun
Relating to the establishment of the Texas Do-Not-Sell Registry for firearms.
Family and Law Enforcement Protection Act
Comprehensive Community Safety Funding Act
Public Safety - Licensed Firearms Dealers - Notification Regarding Compromising Events
Criminal Law - Firearm Crimes - Machine Gun Convertible Pistols
Firearms Dealers and Employees - Required Training and Exam
Public Safety - Distribution of Literature to Purchasers of Firearms and Ammunition
Criminal Law - Wearing, Carrying, or Transporting a Handgun - Prior Convictions
Hunting - Lead and Lead-Based Ammunition - Phase-Out
Criminal Law - Minor's Access to Firearms - Penalty
Assisted Outpatient Treatment - Surrender or Seizure of Firearms
Public Safety - Firearms - Storage Requirements
Family and Law Enforcement Protection Act
Comprehensive Community Safety Funding Act
Public Safety - Licensed Firearms Dealers - Notification Regarding Compromising Events
Criminal Law - Firearm Crimes - Machine Gun Convertible Pistols
Criminal Law - Child's Access to Firearms - Penalty (Ny'Kala Strawder Act)
Criminal Law - Wearing, Carrying, or Transporting a Handgun - Prior Convictions
Firearms Dealers and Employees - Required Training and Exam
Assisted Outpatient Treatment - Surrender or Seizure of Firearms
Relating to requiring a licensed firearms dealer to report certain sales or transfers of multiple rifles to law enforcement; creating a criminal offense.
Relating to prohibiting the transfer of certain semiautomatic rifles to certain recipients younger than 21 years of age; creating a criminal offense; increasing a criminal penalty.
Relating to the prosecution of the criminal offense of reckless discharge of a firearm in certain municipalities and counties.
Relating to prohibiting the transfer of certain semiautomatic rifles to certain recipients; creating a criminal offense; increasing a criminal penalty.
Relating to prohibiting sex offenders from purchasing firearms.
Relating to prohibiting the transfer of firearms to or the purchase or possession of firearms by persons younger than 21 years of age; creating a criminal offense.
Relating to increasing the criminal penalty for the offense of making a firearm accessible to a child.
Relating to prohibiting the transfer of firearms to certain recipients who are younger than 21 years of age.
Relating to prohibiting a sex offender from possessing a firearm.
Relating to requiring a national instant criminal background check in connection with private firearm transfers; creating a criminal offense.
Relating to the transfer of firearm magazines to recipients who are prohibited from possessing the type of firearm for which the magazine is designed or made; creating a criminal offense.
Relating to the prosecution and punishment of the offense of making a firearm accessible to a child; increasing a criminal penalty.
Relating to requiring a licensed firearms dealer to report certain sales or transfers of multiple firearms or firearm magazines to law enforcement; creating a criminal offense.
Relating to requiring certain persons prohibited by law from owning, possessing, or controlling a firearm to dispose of firearms owned, possessed, or controlled by the person.
Relating to the authority of a municipality or county to regulate or prohibit the carrying of a firearm on the premises of certain libraries.
Relating to prohibiting the transfer of certain semiautomatic rifles to certain recipients; creating a criminal offense; increasing a criminal penalty.
Relating to prohibiting the transfer of semiautomatic rifles to certain recipients; increasing a criminal penalty.
Relating to prohibiting the transfer of certain semiautomatic rifles to certain recipients younger than 21 years of age; creating a criminal offense; increasing a criminal penalty.
Relating to increasing the criminal penalty for the offense of discharging a firearm in certain municipalities.
Relating to the carrying of certain weapons on the premises of a public library; creating a criminal offense.
Relating to prohibiting certain transfers, purchases, and possession of assault weapons; creating criminal offenses.
Relating to the prohibition on the possession of a firearm by a person following the person's conviction of certain family violence misdemeanors.
Relating to prohibiting the manufacture of firearms and major components of firearms with a three-dimensional printer, the possession, transport, repair, or sale of those firearms and components, and the distribution or publication of the schematics for those firearms and components; creating criminal offenses.
Blair Holt Firearm Owner Licensing and Record of Sale Act of 2026
State Firearms Dealer Licensing Enhancement Act
Blair Holt Firearm Owner Licensing and Record of Sale Act of 2026
State Firearms Dealer Licensing Enhancement Act
Juvenile Firearms Safety Act of 2026
Gun Violence Prevention and Public Safety Database Act of 2026
Gun Records Restoration and Preservation Act
Defective Firearms Protection Act
Keep Illegal Handguns Out of the Mail Act of 2026
Kimberly Vaughan Firearm Safe Storage Act
NICS Data Reporting Act of 2026
Assault Weapon Financing Accountability Act
Firearm Safety Act of 2026
Virginia Plan to Reduce Gun Violence Act of 2026
Unserialized Firearm Harm Oversight and Serialization Act of 2026
Secure Firearm Storage and Suicide Prevention Act of 2026
Federal Extreme Risk Protection Order Act of 2026
Responsible Firearms Marketing Act
Firearm Safety Act of 2025
Responsible Firearms Marketing Act
Community Firearm Safety Act of 2026
Stop Online Ammunition Sales Act of 2026
Destroy Zombie Guns Act
Prevent Illegal Gun Resales Act
Federal Firearm Licensing Act
Medicare Investment and Gun Violence Prevention Act
Medicare Investment and Gun Violence Prevention Act
Crime Gun Tracing Modernization Act of 2025
Crime Gun Tracing Modernization Act of 2025
Background Check Expansion Act
Gun Suicide Prevention Act of 2025
Modern Firearm Safety Act
Protecting Americans from Reckless Gun Dealers Act of 2025
Multiple Firearm Sales Reporting Modernization Act of 2025
Stopping the Fraudulent Sales of Firearms Act
Gun Violence Prevention Through Financial Intelligence Act
Protect Children Through Safe Gun Ownership Act
Undetectable Firearms Modernization Act
Gun Records Restoration and Preservation Act
Clean Hands Firearm Procurement Act
ATF DATA Act
Preventing Pretrial Gun Purchases Act
Preventing Pretrial Gun Purchases Act
Clean Hands Firearm Procurement Act
ATF DATA Act
3D Printed Gun Safety Act of 2025
3D Printed Gun Safety Act of 2025
Prevent Illegal Gun Sales Act
Protecting Kids from Gun Marketing Act
Gun Violence Prevention Through Financial Intelligence Act
Keeping Gun Dealers Honest Act of 2025
Stopping the Fraudulent Sale of Firearms Act
Equal Access to Justice for Victims of Gun Violence Act of 2025
Equal Access to Justice for Victims of Gun Violence Act
Assault Weapons Ban of 2025
Assault Weapons Ban of 2025
Safer Neighborhoods Gun Buyback Act of 2025
Closing the Bump Stock Loophole Act of 2025
Bolstering Security Against Ghost Guns Act
End Gun Violence Act of 2025
Federal Firearm Licensee Act
Federal Firearm Licensee Act
SAFER Voter Act
Default Proceed Sale Transparency Act
Keep Americans Safe Act
Keep Americans Safe Act
Ethan's Law
Ethan's Law
Gun Trafficker Detection Act
Office of Gun Violence Prevention Act of 2025
Age 21 Act
Office of Gun Violence Prevention Act of 2025
SECURE Firearm Storage Act
SECURE Firearm Storage Act
Handgun Permit to Purchase Act
To provide a private right of action against the maker of any component of a ghost gun, and any person who facilitated a sale of the ghost gun, for injury or death resulting from the use of the ghost gun.
FIND Act
Handgun Permit to Purchase Act
Prevent Family Fire Act of 2025
FIND Act
Criminal Law - Rapid-Fire Activator - Switch/Auto-Sear
Civil Actions - Public Nuisances - Firearm Industry Members (Gun Industry Accountability Act of 2024)
Public Safety - Regulated Firearms - Possession and Permits to Carry, Wear, and Transport a Handgun
Criminal Law - Wearing, Carrying, or Transporting Firearms - Restrictions (Gun Safety Act of 2023)
Firearm Safety - Storage Requirements and Youth Suicide Prevention (Jaelynn's Law)
Relating to the use of certain weapons in or on the bed or bank of a navigable river or stream; providing a penalty.
Relating to the reporting of mental health and intellectual disability information with respect to certain children for purposes of a federal firearm background check.
Relating to the prosecution of the offense of possessing a weapon in certain prohibited places associated with schools or postsecondary educational institutions.
No bills match these filters.
Neutral
Relating to the use of dynamic message signs for the Keep 'Em Safe Texas Gun Storage Campaign.
Criminal Law - Drug Trafficking Crime - Definition
Center for Firearm Violence Prevention and Intervention - Resources, Tools, and Educational Materials
Handguns - Wear, Carry, and Transport Laws - Handbook Publication
Public Safety - Gun Violence Victim Relocation Program - Establishment
Gun Theft Felony Act of 2026
Criminal Law - Drug Trafficking Crime - Definition
Public Schools - School Resource Officers - Firearms Required
Public Safety – Handgun Permits – Firearms Training Course
Public Safety - Gun Buyback Programs - Destruction of Firearms
Firearms Dealers - Firearm Hold Agreements
Relating to designating August as Firearm Safety Awareness Month.
Relating to the conduct that constitutes the use of a deadly weapon for purposes of the prosecution of the offense of aggravated assault or aggravated sexual assault.
Relating to civil liability arising from a firearm hold agreement.
Relating to increasing the minimum term of imprisonment and changing the eligibility for community supervision and parole for certain felony offenses in which a firearm is used or exhibited and to certain consequences on conviction of certain offenses.
Relating to certain offenses and conduct subject to expulsion that are associated with possessing, carrying, exhibiting, or using a firearm on or within 1,000 feet of school property.
Relating to adding a designation on a person's driver's license or commercial driver's license indicating that the person is licensed to carry a handgun and the expiration of those licenses.
Relating to the punishment for the offense of burglary of a vehicle involving theft of a firearm; increasing a criminal penalty.
Gun Safety Innovation Opportunity Act of 2026
Federal Firearms Licensee Protection Act of 2026
Federal Carjacking Enforcement Act
To modernize Federal firearms laws to account for advancements in technology and less-than-lethal weapons, and for other purposes.
Language Access to Gun Violence Prevention Strategies Act of 2026
Innovate Less Lethal to De-Escalate Tax Modernization Act
Language Access to Gun Violence Prevention Strategies Act of 2026
Less Than Lethal Act
Saving Our Veterans Lives Act of 2025
Criminal Law - Controlled Dangerous Substances and Firearms
Study on Detecting Deadly Weapons in Public Middle and High Schools
Trafficking Regulated Firearms - Felony Classification
National Gun Violence Research Act of 2025
Advancing Gun Safety Technology Act
Local Gun Violence Reduction Act
Gun Safety Board and Research Act
Gun Violence Prevention Research Act of 2025
Gun Violence Prevention Research Act of 2025
Gun Safety Incentive Act
Relating to the use of metal or body armor while committing certain offenses; increasing a criminal penalty.
Relating to the eligibility of the National Rifle Association's Annual Meetings and Exhibits or another annual event of the National Rifle Association for funding under the major events reimbursement program.
Relating to a legal justification for the use of force with a less-lethal force weapon by a correctional facility guard or a peace officer.
Firearm Destruction Licensure Act of 2025
Firearms Congressional Notification Modernization Act
Firearm Destruction Licensure Act of 2025
Designating the cannon as the official state gun of Texas.
Protecting Communities and Preserving the Second Amendment Act of 2025
Why Does the IRS Need Guns Act
Resources for Victims of Gun Violence Act of 2025
Why Does the IRS Need Guns Act
Resources for Victims of Gun Violence Act of 2025
Innovate to De-Escalate Modernization Act
Federal Firearms Licensee Protection Act of 2025
Protect and Serve Act of 2025
Stop Arming Cartels Act of 2025
Stop Arming Cartels Act of 2025
Prosecutors Need to Prosecute Act of 2025
Protect and Serve Act of 2025
Combating Cartels on Social Media Act of 2025
Iron Pipeline Review Act
To direct the Attorney General to conduct a study on the efficacy of extreme risk protection orders on reducing gun violence, and for other purposes.
Combating Cartels on Social Media Act of 2025
Regulated Firearms - Maryland Judiciary - Reporting Requirements
Center for Firearm Violence Prevention and Intervention - Establishment
Juvenile Law - Reform
Criminal Organizations - Underlying Crime
Regulated Firearms - Maryland Judiciary - Reporting Requirements
Center for Firearm Violence Prevention and Intervention - Establishment
Department of Juvenile Services – Report on Shootings (Department of Juvenile Services Transparency Act of 2024)
Maryland State Police Gun Center – Firearms Surrendered Under Final Protective Orders
Maryland State Police Gun Center - Firearms Surrendered Under Final Protective Orders
Security Guard Agencies, Security Guard Employers, and Security Guards – Standards and Certifications
Relating to authorizing the provision of temporary secure storage for weapons at certain public buildings; authorizing fees.
Relating to a false statement made to illegally acquire a firearm; creating a criminal offense.
Designating the Bowie knife as the official state knife of Texas.
Recognizing the 1847 Colt Walker pistol as the official handgun of the State of Texas.
No bills match these filters.
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Pro-gun or anti-gun? You make the call
Read a real bill title and guess how it would affect lawful gun owners. Then read the bill and decide for yourself.
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How It Works
How a Texas bill becomes law
- 1
Prefiling
Bills for the 90th Legislature could be filed starting November 9, 2026. Every bill filed so far appears on this page.
- 2
Session opens
The regular session convenes January 12, 2027, and can last no longer than 140 days (Tex. Const. art. III, sec. 24), through May 31, 2027.
- 3
Committee
Each bill is referred to a committee in the House or Senate, which can hold a public hearing and vote the bill out.
- 4
Both chambers
To pass, a bill must be approved by both the House and the Senate in the same form.
- 5
The governor
The governor can sign, veto, or let a bill become law without a signature. While the Legislature is in session the governor has 10 days, Sundays excepted; after adjournment, a veto must be filed within 20 days (Tex. Const. art. IV, sec. 14).
- 6
Effective date
A new law ordinarily takes effect 90 days after the session adjourns, unless two-thirds of each house votes for an earlier date (Tex. Const. art. III, sec. 39).
Recent Changes
What changed lately
2025
New Texas gun laws
The 89th Legislature passed new laws on handgun licenses, reciprocity with other states, short-barreled firearms, local firearm regulation and more. Read every one in the Recent Texas laws tab.
Jan. 1, 2026
The NFA tax drops to $0
The federal making and transfer tax is now $0 for suppressors, short-barreled rifles and shotguns, and "any other weapons" (26 U.S.C. 5811, 5821). Machine guns and destructive devices still carry the $200 tax, and NFA registration and approval are still required.
2025
Bondi v. VanDerStok
The Supreme Court rejected a facial challenge to the ATF rule treating certain weapon parts kits and partially complete frames or receivers as "firearms" (604 U.S. 458).
2025
Smith & Wesson v. Mexico
The Supreme Court held that the Protection of Lawful Commerce in Arms Act bars Mexico's lawsuit against American gun manufacturers (605 U.S. 280).
2024
United States v. Rahimi
The Supreme Court upheld the federal law that temporarily disarms a person subject to a domestic violence restraining order after a court finds the person is a credible threat (602 U.S. 680).
2024
Garland v. Cargill
The Supreme Court held that a bump stock is not a "machinegun" under federal law (602 U.S. 406).
The Foundation
Long-standing gun law every Texan should know
The Second Amendment
The Supreme Court has held that the Second Amendment protects an individual right to keep and bear arms (District of Columbia v. Heller, 2008), that it applies to the states (McDonald v. City of Chicago, 2010), and that it covers carrying a handgun in public for self-defense, with gun laws judged against the nation's historical tradition of firearm regulation (N.Y. State Rifle & Pistol Ass'n v. Bruen, 2022).
The Texas Constitution
Article I, section 23: "Every citizen shall have the right to keep and bear arms in the lawful defence of himself or the State; but the Legislature shall have power, by law, to regulate the wearing of arms, with a view to prevent crime."
Permitless carry
Since September 1, 2021 (H.B. 1927, the Firearm Carry Act of 2021), Texans 21 and older who are not otherwise prohibited can carry a handgun, openly in a holster or concealed, without a license (Penal Code 46.02).
Learn moreWhy a License to Carry still matters
A license helps with carry in other states that recognize it and with certain locations. License holders are also subject to "30.06" and "30.07" notices, written signs or oral notice that a property owner forbids concealed or open carry (Penal Code 30.06, 30.07).
Learn morePlaces weapons are prohibited
Penal Code 46.03 lists places where weapons are off limits, such as polling places during voting, courts and court offices, racetracks, secured airport areas and certain businesses that serve alcohol.
Defending your home, car or business
Texas law presumes deadly force was reasonable against someone who unlawfully and forcibly enters your occupied home, vehicle or place of business, if you did not provoke them and were not engaged in other criminal activity. There is no duty to retreat where you have a right to be (Penal Code 9.32).
Learn moreBills come from the Texas Legislature, the U.S. Government Publishing Office and the Maryland General Assembly. Titles, captions, statuses and bill text are the official versions those bodies publish. GFA LAW sorts each bill as pro-gun (expands or protects the right to keep and bear arms), anti-gun (restricts it) or neutral; new bills show as "Not yet sorted" until we review them. Always check the official page for the latest action. This page is general information, not legal advice.
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